{"id":83,"date":"2018-11-10T23:34:22","date_gmt":"2018-11-10T23:34:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tuvalu.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/new_site\/?page_id=83"},"modified":"2025-06-02T05:14:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-02T05:14:20","slug":"recent-papers","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/papers\/recent-papers\/","title":{"rendered":"Papers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0165176524005548\"><strong>&#8220;Civil society comes of age in economics: Tracking a century of research.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Economics Letters<\/em> 246 (2025). [with Wendy Carlin and Sahana Subramanyam]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/ploscompbiol\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1012436\"><strong>&#8220;The refinement paradox: Complex products of collective improvement favor conformist outcomes, blind copying, and hyper-credulity.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>PLOS Computational Biology\u00a0<\/em>(2025). [with Elena Miu, Luke Rendell, et al.]\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/Text-JEL-31-Jan-sent-.pdf\">&#8220;The origins of enduring economic inequality.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <i>Journal of Economic Literature<\/i> 62(4) (2024): 1475-1537. [with Mattia Fochesato]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jeea\/advance-article-abstract\/doi\/10.1093\/jeea\/jvae004\/7582277\">\u00a0&#8220;Social Conflict and the Evolution of Unequal Conventions.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <i>Journal of the European Economic Association\u00a0<\/i>22(5) (2024): 2261-2293. [with Sung Ha Hwang and Suresh Naidu]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/Hayek-paper-2022-Foundational-papers-in-complexity.pdf\">&#8220;Fredrich Hayek&#8217;s economy of knowledge.&#8221; <\/a><\/strong><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Foundational Papers in Complexity Science<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Santa Fe Institute Press<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(2024).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-RRPE-Herb-.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>&#8220;Herbert Gintis and the societal origins of preferences.&#8221;<\/strong> <\/span><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Review of Radical Political Economics\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">56(1)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2024): 146-151.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/soej.12672\">&#8220;Does Studying Economics Make You Selfish?&#8221;<\/a> <\/strong><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Southern Economic Journal\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">90(3)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2024): <span class=\"citation__page-range\">792-814<\/span>. [with Daniele, Girardi, Sai Madhurika Mamunuru and Simon Halliday]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/jid.journals.yorku.ca\/index.php\/jid\/article\/view\/40591\">&#8220;Axioms and intuitions about societal inequality: What does the Gini coefficient measure?&#8221;<\/a><\/strong><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Journal of Income Distribution <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">32(3-4)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(2024). [with Wendy Carlin]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/articles?id=10.1257\/jel.20221713\"><strong>&#8220;Can Marshall plus Malthus explain the evolution of ancient societies? A review of\u00a0 <i>Economic Prehistory<\/i> by Dow and Reed.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Journal of Economic Literature <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">62(3)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2024): 1213-29<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. [with Amy Bogaard]<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elgaronline.com\/view\/journals\/aee\/2\/2\/article-p127.xml\">&#8220;The coherence and relevance of core econ&#8217;s new benchmark model.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <i>Advances in Economics Education<\/i> 2(2) (2023): 127-44. [with Wendy Carlin]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/articles?id=10.1257\/jel.61.3.1188.r2\">&#8220;Review of\u00a0 Graeber &amp; Wengrow, The dawn of everything: A new history of humanity.&#8221;<\/a> <\/strong><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Journal of Economic Literature<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 61(3) (2023): 1190-98.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/1475-5890.12335\">&#8220;Moral Economics.&#8221;<\/a> <\/strong><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fiscal Studies<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 44(2) (2023): 151-60.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full\/10.1098\/rstb.2022.0289\">&#8220;A biological employment model of reproductive inequality.&#8221; <\/a><\/strong><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biology<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><i> <\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">378(1883) (2023). [with Peter Hammerstein] \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/digitalcommons.chapman.edu\/esi_pubs\/294\/\">&#8220;Reproductive inequality in humans and other mammals&#8221;<\/a><\/strong>. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0120(22) (2023). [with Cody T. Ross, Paul Hooper, Jennifer Smith]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/behavioral-and-brain-sciences\/article\/abs\/behavioral-mechanism-design\/ADF9DBCA424AC641BD9607716AE8BF60\">&#8220;Behavioral mechanism design. A comment on Chater and Loewenstein, The i-frame and the s-frame.&#8221;<\/a> <\/strong><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Behavior and Brain Sciences<\/span>\u00a0<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">46 (2023).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/daed\/article\/152\/1\/19\/115021\/Foundations-of-an-Expanded-Community-of-Fate\">&#8220;Foundations of an Expanded Community of Fate.&#8221; <\/a><\/strong><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daedalus,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 152 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Creating a New Moral Political Economy <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1). (2023) [with Wendy Carlin<\/span><b>]<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/full\/10.1073\/pnas.2118721119\">&#8220;Opposition to voluntary and mandated COVID-19 vaccination as a dynamic process: Evidence and policy implications of changing beliefs.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2022).<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [with<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Katrin Schmelz]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/Bowles-and-Carlin-2021-Shrinking-Capitalism-Components-of-a-new-political-economy-paradigm-CEPR-DP16515.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Shrinking capitalism: Components of a new paradigm for political economy.&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0<\/a> <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oxford Review of Economic Policy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (2021). [with Wendy Carlin]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2104912118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2104912118\"><strong data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">&#8220;Overcoming COVID-19 Vaccination Resistance When Alternative Policies Affect the Dynamics of Conformism, Social Norms and Crowding-Out.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0 <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Science<\/em> 118(25) (2021). [with Katrin Schmelz]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Popular version of the above is <a href=\"https:\/\/voxeu.org\/article\/how-policies-affect-beliefs-and-preferences\">\u00a0&#8220;How policies affect beliefs and preferences: The example of covid-19 willingness.&#8221;\u00a0<\/a> <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">VOX EU <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 July 2021) [with Katrin Schmelz]<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.econlet.2019.108789\">&#8220;Inequality as experienced difference:\u00a0 A reformulation of the Gini coefficient.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Economics Letters<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 186 (2020): 1-3. [with Wendy Carlin]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cepr.org\/voxeu\/columns\/coming-battle-covid-19-narrative\"><strong>&#8220;The coming battle for the Covid-19 narrative.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">VOX EU<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(10 April 2020) [with Wendy Carlin]<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-815874-6.00022-8\"><strong>&#8220;How institutions and cultures change: An evolutionary perspective.&#8221;<\/strong> <\/a>In <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Handbook of Historical Economics<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, edited by Alberto Bisin and Giovanni Federico, 389-431. Elsevier. (2020). [with Jung-Kyoo Choi, Sung Ha Hwang, and Suresh Naidu]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020-AER-PP-Shrinking-capitalism.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Shrinking capitalism.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings <\/em>110(5) (2020): 1-5. [with Wendy Carlin]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020-Comment-on-Besley-1.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Civic culture, state capacities and war: a comment.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Econometrica<\/em> 88(4) (2020): 337-1343.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/discovery.ucl.ac.uk\/id\/eprint\/10073717\/\"><strong>&#8220;What Students Learn in Economics 101: Time for a Change.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<i>Journal of Economic Literature<\/i> 58(1) (2020): 176-214. [with Wendy Carlin]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.journals.uchicago.edu\/doi\/abs\/10.1086\/701789\">&#8220;The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution and the Origin of Private Property.<\/a>&#8221;\u00a0<\/strong><em>Journal of Political Economy <\/em>127(5) (2020): <span class=\"details-value\">1993-2568<\/span>. [with Jung-Kyoo Choi]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019-PhilTransB-intergenerational-inequality-by-gender.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Differences between sons and daughters in the intergenerational transmission of wealth.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (Biology) <\/em>374 (2019). [with Monique Borgerhoff Mulder, Mary C. Towner, Ryan Baldini, Bret A. Beheim,\u00a0Heidi Colleran, Michael Gurven, Karen L. Kramer, Siobhan M. Mattison, David A. Nolin, Brooke A. Scelza, Rebecca Sear, Mary K. Shenk, Eckart Voland and John Ziker]<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019-Antiquity-farming-inequality-nexus.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The farming-inequality nexus: new insights from ancient Western Eurasia.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<i>Antiquity <\/i>93(371) (2019): <span data-v-6e32a161=\"\">1129-1143<\/span>. [with Mattia Fochesato and Amy Bogaard]<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019-Antiquity-comparing-ancient-inequalities.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Comparing ancient inequalities: the challenges of comparability, bias and precision.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><i>Antiquity <\/i>93(370) (2019): <span data-v-6e32a161=\"\">853-869<\/span>. [with Mattia Fochesato and Amy Bogaard]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018-JDE-Chile-1.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Institution shocks and economic outcomes: Allende&#8217;s election, Pinochet&#8217;s coup and the Santiago stock market.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Development Economics<\/em> 134 (2018): 16-27. [with Daniele Girardi]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/voxeu.org\/article\/marx-and-modern-microeconomics\"><strong>Marx and Modern Economics<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0<em>Vox CEPR Policy Portal, <\/em>21\u00a0April 2018<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full\/10.1098\/rsif.2018.0035\"><strong>&#8220;Greater Wealth Inequality, Less Polygyny: Rethinking the polygyny threshold model.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\"><i>Journal of the Royal Society Interface <\/i>15(144) (2018) [with Cody T. Ross, Monique Borgerhoff Mulder, Seung-Yun Oh, Bret Beheim, John Bunce, Mark Caudell, Gregory Clark, Heidi Colleran, Carmen Cortez, Patricia Draper, Russell D. Greaves, Michael Gurven, Thomas Headland, Janet Headland, Kim Hill , Barry Hewlett, Hillard S. Kaplan, Jeremy Koster, Karen Kramer, Frank Marlowe, Richard McElreath, David Nolin, Marsha Quinlan, Robert Quinlan, Caissa Revilla-Minaya, Brooke Scelza, Ryan Schacht, Mary Shenk, Ray Uehara, Eckart Voland, Kai Willf\u00fchr, Bruce Winterhalder and John Ziker]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ora.ox.ac.uk\/objects\/uuid:0ea1ba6b-f002-45d4-b329-27dc3fd94711\">&#8220;<strong>Farming, Inequality and Urbanization: A Comparative Analysis of Late Prehistoric Northern Mesopotamia and South-West Germany.<\/strong>&#8220;<\/a> In <i>Quantifying Ancient Inequality: The Archaeology of Wealth Differences. <\/i>Amerind Foundation, edited by T. A. Kohler and M. E. Smith. (2017)[with Bogaard, Amy; Amy Styring; Jade Whitlam; Mattia\u00a0 Fochesato and Samuel\u00a0 Bowles]<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature24646?org=1364&amp;lvl=100&amp;ite=584&amp;lea=140738&amp;ctr=0&amp;par=1&amp;trk=\"><strong>&#8220;Greater Post-Neolithic Wealth Disparities in Eurasia Than in North America and Mesoamerica.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\"><i>Nature<\/i>, 551(7680) (2017): 619-22. [with Timothy A. Kohler, Michael E. Smith, Amy Bogaard, Gary M. Feinman, Christian E. Peterson, Alleen Betzenhauser, Matthew Pailes, Elizabeth C. Stone, Anna Marie Prentiss, Timothy J. Dennehy, Laura J. Ellyson, Linda M. Nicholas, Ronald K. Faulseit, Amy Styring, Jade Whitlam, Mattia Fochesato, Thomas A. Foor]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/Persistence-and-Change.pdf\"><strong>\u201cPersistence and Change in Culture and Institutions under Autarchy, Trade, and Factor Mobility.\u201d<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>American Economic Journal: Microeconomics\u00a0<\/em>9(4) (2017): 245-276. [with Marianna Belloc]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/naidu_hwang_bowles_2017.pdf\">\u201cThe Evolution of Egalitarian Sociolinguistic Conventions.\u201d<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><em>American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings\u00a0<\/em>107(5) (2017): 1-7. [with Suresh Naidu and Sung-Ha Hwang]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2017 JEP (Hayek).pdf\" data-wplink-url-error=\"true\"><strong>\u201cRetrospectives: Friedrich Hayek and the Market Algorithm.\u201d<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Economic Perspectives\u00a0<\/em>31(3) (2017): 215-230. [with Alan Kirman and Rajiv Sethi]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A VOX EU column on Hayek <a href=\"http:\/\/www.voxeu.org\/article\/reflections-hayek\">here<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Interview by David Sloan Wilson about Hayek&#8217;s economics and his politics\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/evonomics.com\/hayek-evolutionary-theory-disproves-politics-david-wilson-bowles\/\">here<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Getting Hayek&#8217;s economic insights (along with Nash, Von Neumann and others) into Ec 10\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.voxeu.org\/article\/new-paradigm-introductory-course-economics\/\">here<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/Nordic Expectionalism.pdf\" data-wplink-url-error=\"true\"><strong>\u201cNordic Exceptionalism? Social Democratic Egalitarianism in World-Historic Perspective.\u201d<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Public Economics <\/em>127 (2015): 30-44. [with Mattia Fochesato]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/Optimal_Incentives.pdf\"><strong>\u201cOptimal Incentives with State-Dependent Preferences.\u201d<\/strong><\/a><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><em>Journal of Public Economic Theory\u00a0<\/em>16(5) (2014): 681-705. [with Sung-Ha Hwang]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/Nicolo%20Machiavelli.pdf\"><strong>\u201cNicolo Machiavelli and the Origins of Mechanism Design.\u201d<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Economic Issues <\/em>48(2) (2014): <span class=\"src\" data-v-43e39059=\"\" data-qa=\"item-src-info\">267-276<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/Lethal_Aggression.pdf\"><strong>Comment on Fry and Soderberg\u00a0\u201cLethal Aggression in Mobile Forager Bands and Implications for the Origins of War.\u201d<\/strong><\/a>\u00a019 July 2013.<\/p>\n<p>Review of James Heckman,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/GivingKidsFairChance.pdf\"><strong>Giving Kids a Fair Chance<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Science<\/em>\u00a0Vol. 340, May 31, 2013.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/persistence_of_inferior.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Persistence of Inferior Cultural-Institutional Conventions.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings<\/em>\u00a0103(3) (2013): 1-7. [with Marianna Belloc].<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/110\/22\/8830.full.pdf+html\"><strong>&#8220;Coevolution of Farming and Private Property During the Early Holocene.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>PNAS<\/em>\u00a0110(22) (2013): 8830-8735. [with Jung-Kyoo Choi].<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/GroupInequality_final.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Group Inequality.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of the European Economic Association<\/em>\u00a012(1) (2014): 129-152. [with R. Sethi and G. C. Loury].<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comment in\u00a0<em>ScienceNews<\/em>\u00a0by Julie Rehmeyer\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/view\/generic\/id\/8907\/title\/Math_Trek__Separate_Is_Never_Equal\"><strong>Separate Is Never Equal: How Social Segregation Leads to Economic Inequality<\/strong><\/a>, June 4, 2011.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/OptimalIncentives-new.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Optimal Incentives with State-Dependent Preferences.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Public Economic Theory<\/em> 16(5) (2012): 681-705. [with Sung-Ha Hwang].<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/IsAltruismBadForCooperation.pdf\">&#8220;Is Altruism Bad for Cooperation?&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><em>Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization <\/em>83(3) (2012): 330-341. [with Sung-Ha Hwang]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/veblen_published.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Veblen Effects, Political Representation, and the Reduction in Working Time over the 20th Century.<\/strong>&#8220;<\/a> <em>Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization<\/em> 83(2) (2012): 218-242. [with Seung-Yun Oh and Yong-Jin Park]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/EconomicIncentives-final.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Economic Incentives and Social Preferences: Substitutes or Complements?&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Economic Literature<\/em>\u00a050(2) (2012): 368-425. [with Sandra Polania-Reyes]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/WarriorsLevelers.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Warriors, Levelers and the Role of Conflict in the Evolution of Social Behavior.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Science <\/em>336 (2012): 876-879.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/LinguisticDiversityEconomicSecurity.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Linguistic Diversity and Economic Security are Complements.<\/strong>&#8220;<\/a> (in honor of Philippe van Parijs) 2012.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The entire book is available\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.academia.edu\/2396206\/Arguing_about_Justice_Essays_for_Philippe_Van_Parijs_PUL_2011_free_PDF_\"><strong>here<\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/CulturalinstitutionalMarketFailure.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;A Cultural-Institutional Market Failure<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/a> (in honor of Duncan Foley) 2012.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/3s_A_Crowd.pdf\"><strong>Three&#8217;s a Crowd: My Diner Party with Karl, Leon, and Maynard<\/strong><\/a><br \/>A one act play in seven scenes. To celebrate the life and work of Tom Weisskopf, by Samuel Bowles<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/HistoryLesson.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;History Lesson From the First Farmers.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>New Scientist<\/em>\u00a02837 (2011): 26-27.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/CultivationOfCereals.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Cultivation of Cereals by the First Farmers Was Not More Productive than Foraging.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>PNAS<\/em>\u00a0108(12) (2011): 4760-4765.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/InequalityNetworkStructure.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Inequality and Network Structure.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Games and Economic Behavior<\/em>\u00a073 (2011): 215-226. [with Willemien Kets, Garud Iyengar and Rajiv Sethi]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/LiberalSociety.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Is Liberal Society a Parasite on Tradition?&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Philosophy and Public Affairs<\/em>, 39(1) (2011).<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/Appendix4IsLiberalSociety.pdf\"><strong>Online appendix<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/CoordinatedPunishment.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Coordinated Punishment of Defectors Sustains Cooperation and Can Proliferate When Rare.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Science<\/em>\u00a0328(5978) (2010): 617-620. [with Robert Boyd and Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/SOMCoordinatedPunishment.pdf\"><strong>Supplementary online materials<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/EvolutionaryBargaining-new.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Evolutionary Bargaining with Intentional Idiosyncratic Play.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Economics Letters<\/em> 109(1) (2010): 31-33. [with S. Naidu and S.-H. Hwang]<\/p>\n<p>Current Anthropology Symposium (2010) on Intergenerational Transmission of Wealth and Inequality in Premodern Societies<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/CurrentAnthropology2010.pdf\"><strong>Combined Papers<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.1178336?ijkey=1.uhYvZv7.nn2&amp;keytype=ref&amp;siteid=sci\">&#8220;Intergenerational Wealth Transmission and the Dynamics of Inequality in Small-Scale Societies.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <em>Science\u00a0<\/em>326(5953) (2009): 682-88. [with M. Borgerhoff Mulder, T. Hertz, et al.]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Press briefing:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/NewDataRootsPress.pdf\"><strong>New Data on the Roots of Inequality Reveal Key Role of Wealth Inheritance<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.1168112?ijkey=MxcEU7ZYx7CHQ&amp;keytype=ref&amp;siteid=sci\"><strong>&#8220;Did Warfare among Ancestral Hunter-Gatherer Groups Affect the Evolution of Human Social Behaviors?&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Science <\/em>324(5932) (2009):\u00a01293-98.\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/backgroundforjournalists.pdf\"><strong>Background for Journalists<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commentary &#8211;\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.economist.com\/science\/displaystory.cfm?story_id=13776964\">The Economist<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/war-what-is-it-good-for-it-made-us-less-selfish-1697321.html\">Independent (UK)<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/dn17255-ancient-warfare-fighting-for-the-greater-good.html\">New Scientist<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2009\/06\/altruism\/\">Wired<\/a>,<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/2009\/090604\/full\/news.2009.546.html\"><strong>Nature News<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/Forethought.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;When Economic Incentives Backfire.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Harvard Business Review,<\/em>\u00a0March 2009.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/StrongReciprocity.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Strong Reciprocity and Team Production: Theory and Evidence.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Economic Behavior &amp; Organization<\/em> 71(2) (2009): 221-232. [with Jeffrey Carpenter, Herbert Gintis, and Sung-Ha Hwang].<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/ConflictAltruismMidwife.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Conflict: Altruism&#8217;s Midwife.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Nature<\/em>\u00a0456 (2008): 326-327 (November).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.1152110?ijkey=jFf9KBb1Qvq0o&amp;keytype=ref&amp;siteid=sci\">Policies Designed for Self-Interested Citizens May Undermine &#8216;The Moral Sentiments&#8217;: Evidence from Economic Experiments.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<em>Science<\/em> 320(5883) (2008): 1605-1609. (June 20).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/SocialPreferences.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Social Preferences and Public Economics: Mechanism Design when Social Preferences Depend on Incentives.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Public Economics<\/em>\u00a092 (2008): 1811-1820 [with Sung-Ha Hwang].<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/BookSummary.pdf\">Remarks on &#8220;Moral Judgement: Evolutionary and Psychological Perspectives.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> at the meeting of the AAAS, Boston, February 15, 2008.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/Cooperation2007.pdf\"><strong>Cooperation.<\/strong><\/a> In <em>The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics (2nd edition)<\/em>, edited by Lawrence Blume and Steven Durlauf. MacMillan, 2008. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/PowerWP.pdf\"><strong>Power.<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0In <em>The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics (2nd edition)<\/em>, edited by Lawrence Blume and Steven Durlauf. MacMillan, 2008. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2007ScienceGeneticallyCapitalist.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Genetically Capitalist?&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Science<\/em> 318(5849) (2007): 394-396.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/clark.pdf\">Review of G. Clark\u00a0<em>A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World.<\/em><\/a><\/strong> Princeton University Press, 2007.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2007ScienceParochialAltruismWar.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Coevolution of Parachial Altruism and War.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Science<\/em>\u00a0319 (26 October 2007). [with Jung Kyoo Choi].<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/PAOct07.exe\"><strong>Do it yourself simulation<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/AlgorithmStructureInstructions.pdf\"><strong>Execution Instructions<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/GarrisonAmerica2007.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Garrison America.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>The Economists&#8217; Voice<\/em> 4(2). Berkeley Electronic Press, 2007. [with Arjun Jayadev]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/SocialPrefCh9OxfordHandbook2006.pdf\"><strong>Social Preferences, Homo Economicus and Zoon Politikon<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/a> In\u00a0<em>The Oxford Handbook of Work of Contextual Political Analysis<\/em>, Eds. Robert E. Goodin and Charles Tilly. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006, [with Herbert Gintis].<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/GroupCompetition\"><strong>&#8220;Group Competition, Reproductive Leveling, and The Evolution of Human Altruism.&#8221; <\/strong><\/a><em>Science\u00a0<\/em>314 (2006): 1569-1572.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/GroupCompetSupportingMat.pdf\"><strong>Supporting Materials for Group Competition, Reproductive Leveling, and The Evolution of Human Altruism<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2005_Nature.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Genetic Relatedness Predicts South African Migrant Workers&#8217; Remittances to their Families.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Nature<\/em> 434 (2005): 380-383. [with Deborah Posel]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/bbs_final.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;&#8216;Economic Man&#8217; in Cross-cultural Perspective: Behavioral Experiments in 15 Small-Scale Societies.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Behavior and Brain Sciences<\/em> 28(6) (2005): 795-815. [with Joseph Henrich, Robert Boyd, et al.]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2005_EJ.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Emulation, Inequality, and Work Hours: Was Thorsten Veblen Right?&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<em>Economic Journal <\/em>115(507) (2005): F397-F412. [with\u00a0Yong-Jin\u00a0Park]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/persistent_parochialism.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Persistent Parochialism: Trust and Exclusion in Ethnic Networks.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization<\/em> 55(1) (2004): 1-23, [with Herbert Gintis].<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/strong_reciprocity.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Evolution of Strong Reciprocity: Cooperation in Heterogeneous\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Populations<em>.&#8221; <\/em><\/strong><\/a><em>Theoretical Population Biology<\/em> 65(1) (2004): 17-28, [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/DoesMarketTheoryApply.pdf\"><strong>Does Market Theory Apply to Biology?<\/strong><\/a> In <em>The Genetic and Cultural Evolution of Cooperation.<\/em> edited by Peter Hammerstein. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. [with Peter Hammerstein]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2003E&amp;HB.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Explaining Altruistic Behavior in Humans.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Evolution and Human Behavior<\/em> 24(3) (2003): 153-172, [with H. Gintis, R. Boyd, and E. Fehr]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/coevolution.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Coevolution of Individual Behaviors and Social Institutions.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Journal of Theoretical Biology<\/em>\u00a0223 (2003): 135-147, [with Jung-Kyoo Choi and Astrid Hopfensitz]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/SchoolCapitalistAmerRevisit.pdf\">&#8220;Schooling in Capitalist America Revisited.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <em>Sociology of Education<\/em>\u00a075(1) (2002): 1-18. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/SocialCapital.pdf\">&#8220;&#8216;Social Capital&#8217; and Community Governance.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <em>Economic Journal<\/em> 112(483) (2002): 419-436. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2002JEP.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Inheritance of Inequality<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0<em>Journal of Economic Perspectives<\/em>\u00a016 (3) (2002): 3-30. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2001JTB.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Costly Signaling and Cooperation<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/a> <em>Journal of Theoretical Biology<\/em> 213(1) (2001): 103-119. [with Herbert Gintis, Eric Alden Smith].<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/jelpap.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Determinants of Earnings: A Behavioral Approach.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Journal of Economic Literature<\/em> 39(4) (2001): 1137-1176. [with Herbert Gintis and Melissa Osborne]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/IncentiveEnhancing.pdf\">&#8220;Incentive-Enhancing Preferences: Personality, Behavior, and Earnings.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <i>American Economic Review<\/i>,\u00a0<i>91<\/i>(2) (2001): 155-158. [with Herbert Gintis and Melisssa Osborne]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/InSearchHomoEconomicus2001.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;In Search of Homo Economicus: Behavioral Experiments in 15 Small-Scale Societies.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <i>American Economic Review<\/i>, 91(2) (2001): 73-78. [with Joseph Henrich, Robert Boyd, Colin Camerer, Ernst Fehr, Herbert Gintis and Richard McElreath]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/2000QJE.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Walrasian Economics in Retrospect.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Quarterly Journal of Economics<\/em> 115(4) (2000): 1411-39. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/WealthInequality1999.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Wealth Inequality, Wealth Constraints and Economic Performance.<i>&#8220;<\/i><\/strong><\/a> <i>Handbook of income distribution<\/i>,\u00a0<i>1<\/i>, 541-603 December 6, 1999. [with Pranab Bardhan and Herbert Gintis].<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1998JEL.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Endogenous Preferences: The Cultural Consequences of Markets and Other Economic Institutions.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Journal of Economic Literature<\/em> 36(1) (1998): 75-111.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1993JEP.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Revenge of Homo Economicus: Contested Exchange and the Revival of Political Economy<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/a> <em>Journal of Economic Perspectives<\/em>\u00a07(1) (1993): 83-102. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/PoliticalAndEconomic.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;A Political and Economic Case for the Democratic Enterprise.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Economics and Philosophy<\/em> 9(1) (1993): 75-100. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1992EJPE.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Is Income Security Possible in a Capitalist Economy?: An Agency Theoretic Analysis of an Unconditional Income Grant.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>European Journal of Political Economy<\/em> 8(4) (1992): 557-578.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1992PPA.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Power and Wealth in a Competitive Capitalist Economy.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Philosophy and Public Affairs <\/em>21(4) (1992): 324-353. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1989JEP.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Business Ascendancy and Economic Impasse: A Structural Retrospective on Conservative Economics, 1979-1987.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Journal of Economic Perspectives<\/em>\u00a03(1) (1989): 107-134. [with David M. Gordon, Thomas E. Weisskopf]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1988AERc.pdf\">&#8220;Contested Exchange: Political Economy and Modern Economic Theory.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <em>American Economic Review<\/em>\u00a078(2) (1988): 145-150. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1988AERb.pdf\">&#8220;Labor Discipline and Aggregate Demand: A Macroeconomic Model.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> <em>American Economic Review<\/em>\u00a078(2) (1988): 395-400. [with Robert Boyer]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/EmploymentRents1987.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Employment Rents and the Incidence of Strikes.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>The Review of Economics and Statistics<\/em>\u00a069(4) (1987): 584-592. [with Juliet B. Schor]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/EmploymentRents1987.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Production Process in a Competitive Economy: Reply.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>The American Economic Review<\/em>\u00a076(5) (1986): 1203-1204.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1985AER.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Production Process in a Competitive Economy: Walrasian, Non-Hobbesian, and Marxian Models.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>American Economic Review<\/em>\u00a075(1) (1985): 16-36.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1983BPEA.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Hearts and Minds: A Social Model of U.S. Productivity Growth.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Brookings Papers on Economic Activity<\/em>\u00a01983(2) (1983): 381-441. [with Thomas E. Weisskopf, David M. Gordon]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/WelfareState1982.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Welfare State and Long-Term Economic Growth: Marxian, Neoclassical, and Keynesian Approaches.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>The American Economic Review<\/em>\u00a072(2) (1982): 341-345. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/TechnicalChange1981.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Technical Change and the Profit Rate: A Simple Proof of the Okishio Theorem.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Cambridge Journal of Economics<\/em> 5(2) (1981): 183-186.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/CapitalistDevel1978.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Capitalist Development and Educational Structure.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>World Development<\/em> 6(6) (1978): 783-796.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/ClassPower.pdf\"><strong>\u201cClass Power and Alienated Labor.\u201d<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<i>Monthly Review<\/i> 26(10) (1975): 9-25. [with Herbert Gintis]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/ProblemHumanCapital1975.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Problem with Human Capital Theory: A Marxian Critique.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>The American Economic Review<\/em>\u00a065(2) (1975): 74-82.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/InheritanceIQ1974.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The &#8216;Inheritance of IQ&#8217; and the Intergenerational Reproduction of Economic Inequality.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>The Review of Economics and Statistics<\/em> 56(1) (1974): 39-51.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1972JPE.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Schooling and Inequality from Generation to Generation.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Journal of Political Economy <\/em>83(3) (1972): S219-S251.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1970REStat.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Migration as Investment: Empirical Tests of the Human Investment Approach to Geographical Mobility.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Review of Economics and Statistics<\/em>\u00a052(4) (1970): 356-362.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/1970JPE.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;Aggregation of Labor Inputs in the Economics of Growth and Planning: Experiments with a Two-Level CES Function.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>Journal of Political Economy<\/em>\u00a078(1) (1970): 68-81.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/wp-content\/uploads\/1968-JHR-Determinants-of-Schol-Ach.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Determinants of Scholastic Achievement: An Appraisal of Some Recent Evidence.&#8221; <\/strong><\/a><em>Journal of Human Resource<\/em>\u00a03(1) (1968): 3-24.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/EfficientAllocation1967.pdf\"><strong>&#8220;The Efficient Allocation of Resources in Education.&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> <em>The Quarterly Journal of Economics <\/em>81(2) (1967): 189-219.<\/p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Civil society comes of age in economics: Tracking a century of research.&#8221;\u00a0Economics Letters 246 (2025). [with Wendy Carlin and Sahana Subramanyam] &#8220;The refinement paradox: Complex products of collective improvement favor conformist outcomes, blind copying, and hyper-credulity.&#8221;\u00a0PLOS Computational Biology\u00a0(2025). [with Elena Miu, Luke Rendell, et al.]\u00a0&nbsp;<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/papers\/recent-papers\/\">&hellip;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":72,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83"}],"version-history":[{"count":41,"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":760,"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83\/revisions\/760"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.santafe.edu\/~bowles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}